By John Patrick Magno Ranara Published Nov 30, 2022 11:42 am Updated Nov 30, 2022 2:28 pm

Recognizing that the extinction of fauna and flora is one of the critical issues plaguing the Philippines, some artists have decided to use their work to focus attention on this problem.

These environmental artists strive to save endangered creatures one artwork at a time. Be it through painting, sculpture, or cinema, art has the capability to entertain, stimulate emotions, and move people to social action.

PhilSTAR L!fe features two such environmental artists in the country, AG Saño who paints marine life, and Jean Raynell Bello, who focuses on plants and birds to see how they are striving to shed light on environmental conservation.

The Whale Boy

In the art community, AG Saño is referred to as the "Whale Boy" for his striking murals that depict life underwater.

The 46-year-old street artist had been bringing color to the dull and decrepit walls in the Philippines for over 14 years now, with his artwork mostly revolving around dolphins, whales, and other sea life to raise awareness on marine conservation.

Saño's advocacy originated in his volunteer work for humpback whale conservation program of the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) Philippines.

"I was tasked to document the behaviors of whales, dolphins, and other animals. Nakita ko 'yung beauty nung movement nila, nung the way they live, 'yung value ng buhay nila as social groups. I felt like I wanted to protect them. Not just to take pictures of them, but also to be part of the process of protecting them and conserving their habitats kaya nagtuloy-tuloy pa 'yung involvement ko," Saño said.

The 2009 documentary film The Cove about dolphin hunting operations in Japan intensified his concern for marine life and moved him to start painting murals around many places in the Philippines.

Saño said that making murals was initially just something "instincitve" after watching the documentary. However, after CNN featured his first mural in Babuyan Islands and received support from the public, he decided to make environmental murals his advocacy.

The street artist chose walls as his canvas.

"I had this habit of looking at walls differently. Kapag may nakita akong wall na dinadaanan ng maraming tao, whether vehicular or pedestrian traffic, dinidesire ko nang ipaint 'yun. I try to envision what will the outcome be and then I tried to find a way to talk to the wall owner."

"Sa walls kasi parang iba 'yung happiness ko kasi 'yung kagandahan kasi sa street art, kahit wala na ako doon, since public wall siya, makikita siya ng mga taong dumadaan," he added.

Because of the continual support he had gotten from individuals and institutions alike, he managed to paint 982 murals in 16 countries. The journey to achieving this, however, was filled with many trials.

"Yung number one na challenge sa pagiging environmental artist, is 'yung kung may makikinig ba o wala," Saño said. Kahit naman gaano 'yung pagpipinta ko kung 'yung mga nakikinig sa aking audience, sa mga talks ko, pag 'di rin nagbago 'yung practice nila sa buhay, parang mabigat sa akin 'yun."

He also stated that he and his team have received threats from entities that were affected by their advocacies. Their finances were also limited.

AG Saño's armored marine life mural depicts sea creatures with ironclad skin, symbolizing they can't use their natural mechanisms to defend against what's happening in their environment.

AG Saño's armored marine life mural depicts sea creatures with ironclad skin, symbolizing they can't use their natural mechanisms to defend against what's happening in their environment.

AG Saño's armored marine life mural depicts sea creatures with ironclad skin, symbolizing they can't use their natural mechanisms to defend against what's happening in their environment.

AG Saño's armored marine life mural depicts sea creatures with ironclad skin, symbolizing they can't use their natural mechanisms to defend against what's happening in their environment.

AG Saño's armored marine life mural depicts sea creatures with ironclad skin, symbolizing they can't use their natural mechanisms to defend against what's happening in their environment.

AG Saño's armored marine life mural depicts sea creatures with ironclad skin, symbolizing they can't use their natural mechanisms to defend against what's happening in their environment.

CLOSE

"Noong simula, literally kumakatok ako sa mga construction sites para makahingi nung mga tingi-tingi na pintura kasi 'yun lang naman ang source ko eh. Maraming beses wala talaga kaming resources so naghahanap kami ng sponsors, mga kaibigan na gusto tumulong," Saño said.

AG Saño's mural shows a gorgeous sight of dolphins and mermaids swimming together. It was done for his friend who asked if he could paint their gate.

AG Saño's mural shows a gorgeous sight of dolphins and mermaids swimming together. It was done for his friend who asked if he could paint their gate.

AG Saño's mural shows a gorgeous sight of dolphins and mermaids swimming together. It was done for his friend who asked if he could paint their gate.

AG Saño's mural shows a gorgeous sight of dolphins and mermaids swimming together. It was done for his friend who asked if he could paint their gate.

AG Saño's mural shows a gorgeous sight of dolphins and mermaids swimming together. It was done for his friend who asked if he could paint their gate.

AG Saño's mural shows a gorgeous sight of dolphins and mermaids swimming together. It was done for his friend who asked if he could paint their gate.

CLOSE

Despite all these challenges, his passion remained strong.

"Number one inspiration ko ay 'yung beauty talaga ng nature eh, tsaka 'yung desire to care for nature, to help save nature kasi sobrang laki na nung damage na ginawa ng tao sa nature. Inspired din ako sa mga tao na inaalay yung buhay nila para sa conservation work," he said.

View this post on Instagram

A post shared by A.G. Saño (@whaleboy2000)

It's in her 'nature'

Despite being relatively new to the art scene when it comes to conservation work, Jean Raynell Bello is determined to protect the environment as well. 

Like most environmental artists, Bello was introduced to the wonders of nature when she was just a child, with her family's garden as her playground and haven. This love grew stronger as she learned more about how the Philippines is brimming with life.

"We have over 5,000 species of plants and animals here sa Pilipinas. This is just a small archipelago and yet it’s teeming with life, so for that reason alone masasabi na natin na maganda na 'yung Pilipinas," Bello said.

She eventually channelled this love into artwork, and was encouraged by her art-driven family.

"I’ve been influenced by my family to appreciate these things, especially my dad kasi marami siyang iniintroduce sakin na mga bagay that arouses my scientific curiosity."

However, she gets her strong connection with nature from her mother, who is also a visual artist and whose works all revolve around nature. 

Bello, who turned 30 years old last September, now juggles two occupations at the same time, as an instructor at the University of the Philippines Department of Chemical Engineering, and as an artist with a focus on nature and wildlife. 

A work-in-progress. Jean Raynell Bello's acrylic painting gives spotlight to the white-bellied muna, a bird native to Southeast Asian countries including the Philippines.

It's a combination that seems incompatible. After all, science is designed to be objective and research-based while artists are free to use their imagination to evoke emotions through their work.

Bello, however, says that she balances her love for science and art.

"Itong animal and plant drawings and paintings ko, there’s actually science behind there because of the attention to details. I strive to get the details right and that is the scientific aspect of what I’m doing," she said.

A collage of Jean Raynell Bello's works. On the right is a rosy-faced lovebird, widely regarded as one of the most beautiful lovebird species.

In fact, the pandemic aided in the blossoming of Bello's passion for art.

"I pursued [making artworks] during this pandemic. I think being at home all the time has allowed me to reflect on things. I made a decision na maging full-time artist na talaga, and I'm learning a lot of things along the way," Bello shared.

Jean Raynell Bello's artwork focuses on the Medinilla magnifica or rose grape, a species of flowering plant native to the Philippines.

She recounted having recently joined a group online where other people plant and share information on Philippine native trees. There, she realized how she often overlooks her surroundings. 

"I realized na mayroon din tayong mga endangered and rare trees and they also need our attention para dumami rin ang mga puno na ito. These trees are life givers sa ating mga animals, so yung habitat loss is synonymous to losing these trees. If they don’t have these trees, wala na ring masisilungan ang mga birds natin and yung other animals. And that pushes me to focus on native species ng mga plants natin sa mga works ko," Bello said.

Aside from plants, birds are also a prominent subject of her canvases.

"I’ve always loved birds. If you’re gonna ask me if I’m a dog or cat person, I’ll say I’m a bird person," Bello shared. "'You often hear birds, but you don’t see them. They’re quite a mystery for us, so in my work I intend to put a spotlight to them, para ipakita sa tao na we have this kind of colorful bird."

Bello hopes that through her acrylic depictions of nature's beauties found only in our country, people would be motivated to protect them.

"I really hope that they become aware of these creatures as we try to promote them. I hope rin that the viewer will also share my sentiments towards these animals and plants make them a better person," she said.

"Filipinos can do their small part by simply increasing your awareness. I advise them actively take part in green activites, kahit maghike ka lang, go on parks more often, be more aware of what’s around us, be more aware of the organic aspects dito sa Pilipinas," Bello advised.

Praise from conservationists

Center for Conservation Innovations President Neil Aldrin Mallari commended artists who are raising awareness through their works, noting the low appreciation for Philippine wildlife among Filipinos.

He suggested, "Aside from showcasing endangered species, mas maganda rin sana i-showcase 'yung habitat, because ang maiuuwing message ng mga parokyano na 'ah this species live in clean rivers, but the rivers are threatened by pollution.'"

"We will not be okay of nature is not okay, so protect nature at all costs because by protecting biodiversity, we are protecting ourselves and our children and our children's children," he added.